Nuraghi, unique, unmistakable, have always been the symbol of Sardinia, its history thousands of years, evidence of a distant past and fascinating. There are about 8,000 nuraghi on the island, an exceptional number of great social value to confirm that this coating, although there are still many questions that revolve around these curious cone-shaped buildings, with small windows, and seats usually on a small promontory. The assumptions that scholars and scientists have made over many years of study led to believe that the nuraghi were born with the purpose of the fortifications to defend the man from any external attacks. It 'clear that when the man took refuge there, the Nuraghe became the home of this fact by observing the structure of a nuraghe can constatarne la straordinaria suddivisione degli ambienti, segno evidente della diversa funzione e peculiarità che ognuno di questi rivestiva.
Resta un mistero ancora oggi, anche se ovviamente si sono formulate varie ipotesi, su come gli uomini del tempo fossero in grado di metter sù pietra su pietra, vista e considerata l'entità piuttosto considerevole di queste, ma colpisce soprattutto la mente "architettonico-ingegneristica" di questi uomini del passato, che sono riusciti a creare delle fortificazioni del tutto particolari, che hanno resistito perfettamente nei secoli.
Non ci sono dubbi, invece, sulla cosiddetta età nuragica, ovvero su quel periodo storico che gli archeologi hanno fissato intorno alla metà del secondo millennio BC to the fourth century BC According to scholars, all originated with the presence on the island of Sharden, a people of unknown origin and whose name was derived from the ancient name Sardinia, now transformed in Sardinia, to the 'indeed. it was these shepherds-warriors to erect the first buildings to form a truncated cone, which follow a precise plan and architectural expansion, implementing it using the technique of dry stones.
At first the Nuraghe consisted only of a circular chamber, covered with a ceiling tholos
Later, rooms were added on two more floors and connected by overlapping scales. joined to them, through a first wall, other nuraghi which turned the corner towers.
With the passage of time and the subsequent development of the communities, so the core was supplemented by a second fortified walls and other nuraghi.
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